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How Much Space Do You Need for Backyard Games?

Court and lane sizes for pickleball, cornhole, bocce, horseshoes, volleyball and more, with run-off room, surfaces and how to mark a court.

By Alex Mercer · Updated · 3 min read

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Our top picks at a glance

Space is the thing people get wrong about backyard games. A box says a game is "portable" and says nothing about the 60-foot strip it needs. Here is what each game really takes.

The short answer

Cornhole, ladder toss and roundnet fit almost any yard. Bocce, horseshoes and kubb want long strips. Pickleball, badminton and volleyball need a lot of room, and tennis needs more than most yards have.

Court sizes at a glance

Game Playing area Plan for (with run-off)
Cornhole Boards 4 × 2 ft, 27 ft apart About 35 ft long
Horseshoes Stakes 40 ft apart About 46 ft long, plus pits
Roundnet (Spikeball) A small net Roughly a 20 ft circle
Kubb About 16 × 26 ft (5 × 8 m) Add a few feet around
Bocce (backyard) About 10 × 60 ft is common Regulation courts are larger
Pickleball 20 × 44 ft About 30 × 60 ft
Badminton (doubles) 20 × 44 ft Wind is the enemy outdoors
Volleyball About 30 × 60 ft Add run-off for diving
Tennis 36 × 78 ft About 60 × 120 ft

Our free game space checker takes your yard size and shows which of these fit, drawn to scale, and the Yard Fit Planner lets you lay one over your patio, fire pit and everything else.

Surfaces matter

  • Pickleball, badminton and tennis want hard, flat, level ground. Asphalt and concrete are the standards, and grass gives a dead bounce.
  • Cornhole, bocce, horseshoes and kubb work on lawn, but bocce wants it level and fairly short.
  • Roundnet works on grass, sand or a patio.

Marking a court

  • Chalk or tape works for casual play and is easy to remove.
  • Paint is better if you will play often. Use paint that is suitable for the surface.
  • Portable lines or rope suit lawn games.

Other things to think about

  • Fences and neighbors. Balls fly. Think about where they will go.
  • Sun. Our sun and shade planner shows where the light falls.
  • Noise. Pickleball is loud, so check local rules and be considerate.
  • Safety. Keep heavy or hard equipment away from windows and young children.

Our top picks

A portable net for a driveway court

Franklin Sports portable pickleball nets

An affordable, easy-to-set-up net for a driveway or sport court.

Price tier 1 of 4:Under $150

A portable net lets you turn a driveway or patio into a pickleball court only when you need it. Measure first, because the court needs more room than most people expect.

What we like

  • Affordable, and widely available in a few designs
  • Portable frames pack into a bag
  • Quick setup for a casual game

Trade-offs

  • Light frames can shift in wind
  • Budget nets are not always perfectly regulation, so check the height and tension
  • Not designed to stay out in the weather
Best for
Families and casual players who want to try pickleball without a big spend.
Skip it if
You play competitively or want a net that stays rock-solid in wind.

A game that fits most yards

GoSports cornhole sets

Regulation-size boards with bags and a carry case, ready for a cookout.

Price tier 2 of 4:$150–$500

Cornhole needs a lane about 35 feet long but only a few feet wide, which fits many backyards.

What we like

  • Regulation-size boards on many sets
  • Carry cases make them easy to move and store
  • Fun for every age

Trade-offs

  • Boards are bulky to store
  • Heavier than lightweight folding sets
  • Quality of boards differs between price levels
Best for
Cookouts, tailgates and families.
Skip it if
You are short on storage space.

A game for a small clearing

Spikeball roundnet set

A fast, athletic game that needs little more than a flat patch of lawn.

Price tier 1 of 4:Under $150

Roundnet needs roughly a 20-foot circle of clear space, so it is a good pick when you do not have a long strip.

What we like

  • Easy to learn and quick to set up
  • Works on grass, sand or a patio
  • Packs into a small bag

Trade-offs

  • Fast and physical, so it is not for everyone
  • Needs about a 20 ft circle of clear space
  • The ball is hard, so mind faces and fingers
Best for
Active groups, teens and adults.
Skip it if
You want a relaxed game for all ages.

Keep going

See our guide to portable pickleball nets and our lawn games roundup.

Free toolYard Fit PlannerDraw your yard to scale, then drag in a hot tub, fire pit, dining set, pickleball court and more to see what really fits.Free toolBackyard Game Space CheckerType in your yard size and see which games fit: pickleball, volleyball, cornhole, bocce, horseshoes and more, drawn to scale.

Frequently asked questions

How much space do I need for a pickleball court?

A pickleball court is 20 by 44 feet, and a 30 by 60 foot area is the common recommendation so players can run past the lines. It needs a hard, flat surface.

How much space do I need for cornhole?

Regulation boards are 4 feet long and 2 feet wide, set 27 feet apart front edge to front edge. Including the boards, you need a lane about 35 feet long.

How big is a volleyball court?

A full court is about 30 by 60 feet, so it takes more space than most yards allow. Many backyard players use a smaller court or a short net.

What is the smallest backyard that can fit a game court?

Cornhole, ladder toss and roundnet fit most yards. Pickleball needs roughly 30 by 60 feet including run-off, and tennis needs about 60 by 120, which few yards have.

About the author

Alex Mercer

Backyard Living Research Editor

Alex Mercer brings 15 years of experience and a practical editorial approach to Backyard Review. Alex compares published product information, installation needs and ownership costs, highlighting trade-offs and distinguishing research from documented hands-on experience.

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